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Building Commission

A Building Commission in West Virginia counties operates as a public corporation that facilitates the financing, acquisition, construction, and maintenance of government buildings and public infrastructure. These commissions serve as an arm of the county government, helping to fund and manage projects without direct reliance on taxpayer dollars. Their primary authority is derived from West Virginia Code §8-33-1 et seq., which sets forth their powers and responsibilities.

Key Responsibilities of a County Building Commission:

  • Acquisition & Construction – Building Commissions can acquire land and construct public facilities such as courthouses, administrative buildings, jails, and other government properties.
  • Financing & Bonds – They have the authority to issue revenue bonds to finance projects, typically repaid through lease agreements with the county or other government entities.
  • Leasing & Maintenance – The commission can lease properties to government agencies and oversee facility maintenance.
    Contracting & Procurement – They can enter contracts for design, engineering, and construction services.
  • Public-Private Partnerships – Some commissions engage in public-private partnerships to develop facilities.
    Formation and Governance:

A Building Commission is created through a resolution by the County Commission.  It operates as a separate legal entity with its own board, typically appointed by the County Commission.  The commission can adopt bylaws, hire staff, and manage its operations independently but remains accountable to the county government.

Examples of County Building Commission Projects:

  • Construction of a new county courthouse.
  • Expansion or renovation of a county jail.
  • Development of emergency services facilities (police stations, fire departments).
  • Upgrading administrative offices or public works buildings.

These commissions help counties improve public infrastructure while leveraging financing tools that reduce the immediate financial burden on taxpayers.